Cast iron

Ductile Iron

Material standards: EN 1563, ASTM A 395, ASTM A 536, ISO 1083

EN-GJS-350-22-LT
EN-GJS-350-22
EN-GJS-400-18 LT
EN-GJS-400-18
EN-GJS-400-15
EN-GJS-450-10
EN-GJS-500-7
EN-GJS-600-3
EN-GJS-700-2
Characteristics Good strength,very high ductility even at very low temperatures (-40°C), good machinability, completely ferritic
Applications Gas valves, gas compressors, security parts for low temperature applications
Hardness < 170HB
Characteristics Good strength,very high ductility even at low temperatures, good machinability
Applications Gas valves, gas compressors, security parts for low temperature applications
Hardness < 170HB
Characteristics Good strength,very high ductility even at low temperatures, good machinability
Applications Gas valves, gas compressors, security parts for low temperature applications
Hardness < 180HB
Characteristics Good strength, very high ductility, good machinability
Applications
General mechanics, compressors, pressure containing castings
Hardness 140-170HB
Characteristics Good strength, high ductility, good machinability
Applications General mechanics, vibrating motors, water valves
Hardness < 180HB
Characteristics Good strength,very high ductility even at low temperatures, good machinability
Applications Gas valves, gas compressors, security parts for low temperature applications
Hardness < 180HB
Characteristics Good mechanical strength, good mechanical stability
Applications General mechanics, gear cases, hydraulics
Hardness 170-230HB
Characteristics Very good mechanical strength, moderate fracture toughness
Applications Gas compressors, crankshafts, planet carriers, gear parts
Hardness 190-240HB
Characteristics Very good mechanical strength, low fracture toughness, moderate abrasion resistance
Applications rope reels, crankshafts
Hardness 220-280HB

Standard comparison table

EN 1563:2012 EN ASTM 536 ASTM 395 SAE J434 UNS UNI 4544* DIN 1693*
EN-GJS-350-22-LT 5.3100 EN-JS 1015 GGG 35.3 0.7033
EN-GJS-350-22-RT 5.3101 EN-JS 1014
EN-GJS-350-22 5.3102 EN-JS 1010
EN-GJS-400-18 LT 5.3103 EN-JS 1025 GGG 40.3 0.7043
EN-GJS-400-18 RT 5.3104 EN-JS 1024
EN-GJS-400-18 5.3105 EN-JS 1020 60-40-18 60-40-18 D.4018 F32800
EN-GJS-400-15 5.3106 EN-JS 1030 GS400-15 GGG 40 0.7040
EN-GJS-450-10 5.3107 65-45-15 65-45-15 D.4512 F33100
EN-GJS-500-7 5.3200 EN-JS 1050 80-55-06 D.5506 F33800 GS500-7 GGG 50 0.7050
EN-GJS-600-3 5.3201 EN-JS 1060 100-70-03 D.7003 F34800 GS600-3 GGG 60 0.7060
EN-GJS-700-2 5.3300 EN-JS 1070 GS700-2 GGG 70 0.7070
EN-GJS-800-2 5.3301 EN-JS 1080 F36200 GGG 80 0.7080

* superate

Silicon-Molybdenum Ductile Iron

Material standards: EN 16124, ASTM A 1095

SG SiMo 5 1
SG SiMoCr
Characteristics Good strength up to moderate temperatures (700°C), performs well to thermal cycling
Applications High temperature exhaust manifolds, heat treating racks
Hardness 210-250HB
Characteristics Good strength up to moderate temperatures (750°C), performs well to thermal cycling
Applications High temperature exhaust manifolds
Hardness 230-270HB

Standard comparison table

EN16124:2012 ASTM A1095 SAE J2582 Generic
EN-GJS-SiMo25-5 5.3111 SG-SiMo
EN-GJS-SiMo30-7 5.3112 SG-SiMo
EN-GJS-SiMo35-5 5.3113 SG-SiMo Grade 1
EN-GJS-SiMo40-6 5.3114 SG-SiMo Grade 2
EN-GJS-SiMo40-10 5.3115 SG-SiMo Grade 3 GJS SiMo 51
EN-GJS-SiMo45-6 5.3116 SG-SiMo
EN-GJS-SiMo45-10 5.3117 SG-SiMo GJS SiMo 51
EN-GJS-SiMo50-6 5.3118 SG-SiMo
EN-GJS-SiMo50-10 5.3119 SG-SiMo
MG-SiMo
CG-SiMo GJV SiMo
GJS SiMoCr

Solution Strengthened Ductile Iron SSDI

Material standards: EN 1563, ASTM A 395, ASTM A 536, ISO 1083

EN-GJS-450-18
EN-GJS-500-14
EN-GJS-600-10
Characteristics Good strength, very high ductility, good machinability
Applications
General mechanics, compressors, pressure containing castings
Hardness 150-180HB
Characteristics Good mechanical strength, good mechanical stability
Applications General mechanics, gear cases, thin wall castings
Hardness 185-215HB
Characteristics Very good mechanical strength, good fracture toughness
Applications crankshafts, planet carriers
Hardness 200-230HB
 

Standard comparison table

EN 1563:2012
EN-GJS-450-18 5.3108
EN-GJS-500-14 5.3109
EN-GJS-600-10 5.3110

Gray Cast Iron

Material standards: EN 1561, ASTM A 48, ASTM A 278, ASTM A 319, ISO 185

EN-GJL-200
EN-GJL-250
EN-GJL-300
EN-GJL-350
Characteristics Very good castability and machinability
Applications Pumps, thin wall castings, general mechanics
Hardness 140-200HB
Characteristics Very good castability and machinability
Applications Compressors, motors, general mechanics, pumps
Hardness 170-220HB
Characteristics Good mechanical strength, mechanical stability, good temprability, moderate resistance to abrasion
Applications Hydraulics, compressors, thick wall castings
Hardness 190-250HB
Characteristics Good mechanical strength, mechanical stability, good temprability, moderate resistance to abrasion
Applications Hydraulics, compressors, thick wall castings
Hardness 190-250HB

Standard comparison table

EN 1563:2012 ASTM A 48 ASTM A 278 SAE J431 UNS
EN-GJL-100 5.1100 Class 15 Class 15
EN-GJL-150 5.1200 Class 20 Class 20
Class 25 Class 25 G1800 F10004
EN-GJL-200 5.1300 Class 30 Class 30
EN-GJL-250 5.1301 Class 35 Class 35 G2500 F10005
Class 40 Class 40
EN-GJL-300 5.1302 Class 45 Class 45 G3000 F10006
EN-GJL-350 5.1303 Class 50 Class 50 G3500 F10007

High Chromium Cast Iron

Material standards: EN 12513, ASTM A 532, ISO 21988

ASTM A 532 Class I D
(10% Chrome, 5% Nickel)
ASTM A 532 Class II A
(12% Chrome)
ASTM A 532 Class II C
(16% Chrome)
ASTM A 532 Class III A
(27% Chrome)
Characteristics Very good abrasion resistance, very good hardness, brittle, low machinability
Applications Shotblasting machine parts
Hardness > 650HB
Characteristics Very good abrasion resistance, very good hardness, brittle, low machinability
Applications Shotblasting machine parts
Hardness > 650HB
Characteristics Very good abrasion resistance, very good hardness, brittle, low machinability
Applications Shotblasting machine parts
Hardness > 650HB
Characteristics Very good abrasion resistance, very good hardness, brittle, low machinability
Applications Cyclons, shotblasting machine parts
Hardness > 650HB

Standard comparison table

EN 12513:2011 EN 12513:2004* ASTM A 532 UNS Generic
EN-GJN-HB340 5.5600 EN-JN2029
EN-GJN-HB400 5.5601
EN-GJN-HB480 5.5602 EN-JN2029 Class I B F45001 Nihard 2
EN-GJN-HB500 5.5603
EN-GJN-HB510 5.5604 EN-JN2039 Class I A F45000 Nihard 1
Class I C F45002
EN-GJN-HB555 5.5605
EN-GJN-HB630 5.5606 EN-JN2049 Class I D F45003 Nihard 4
EN-GJN-HB555(XCr11) 5.5607 EN-JN3019 Class II A F45004 G Cr 11
EN-GJN-HB555(XCr14) 5.5608 EN-JN3029 Class II B F45005 G Cr 16
EN-GJN-HB555(XCr18) 5.5609 EN-JN3039 Class II D F45008 G Cr 20
EN-GJN-HB555(XCr23) 5.5610 EN-JN3049 Class III A F45009 G Cr 27

Austenitic Cast Iron – Niresist

Material standards: EN 13835, ASTM A 436, ASTM A 439, ASTM A 571, ISO 2892

ASTM A439 Type D2
ASTM A439 Type D5B
ASTM A439 Type D5S
ASTM A436 Type 1B
Characteristics Thermal and dimensional stability, good strength, ductility and corrosion resistance at high temperatures, good machinability
Applications
Manifolds for very high temperatures
Hardness 139-193HB
Characteristics Thermal and dimensional stability, good strength, ductility and corrosion resistance at high temperatures, good machinability
Applications
Manifolds for very high temperatures
Hardness 139-193HB
Characteristics Thermal and dimensional stability, good strength, ductility and corrosion resistance at high temperatures, good machinability
Applications
Manifolds for very high temperatures
Hardness 139-193HB
Characteristics controlled thermal expansion, corrosion resistance, good castability and machinability
Applications Pumps for corrosive liquids
Hardness 149-212HB

Standard comparison table

EN13835:2012 EN13835:2006 ASTM A439 ASTM A436 UNS Generic
EN-GJSA-XNiCr20-2 5.3500 EN-JS3011 Type D2 F43000 Niresist D2
Type D2B F43001 Niresist D2B
EN-GJSA-XNiMn23-4 5.3501 EN-JS3021 Type D2C F43002 Niresist D2C
EN-GJSA-XNiCrNb20-2 5.3502 EN-JS3031
EN-GJSA-XNi22 5.3503 EN-JS3041
EN-GJSA-XNi35 5.3504 EN-JS3051 Type D5 F43006 Niresist D5
EN-GJSA-XNiSiCr35-5-2 5.3505 EN-JS3061 Type D5S F43008 Niresist D5S
EN-GJSA-XNiMn13-7 5.3506 EN-JS3071
EN-GJSA-XNiCr30-3 5.3507 EN-JS3081 Type D3 F43003 Niresist D3
Type D3A F43004 Niresist D3A
EN-GJSA-XNiSiCr30-5-5 5.3508 EN-JS3091 Type D4 F43005 Niresist D4
EN-GJSA-XNiCr35-3 5.3509 EN-JS3101 Type D5B F43007 Niresist D5B
EN_GJLA-XNiCuCr15-6-2 5.1500 Type 1 F41000 Niresist 1
EN_GJLA-XNiMn13-7 5.1501
Type 1b F41001 Niresist 1b
Type 2 F41002 Niresist 2
Type 2b F41003 Niresist 2b
Type 3 F41004 Niresist 3
Type 4 F41005 Niresist 4
Type 5 F41006 Niresist 5
Type 6 F41007 Niresist 6

ADI Austempered Ductile Iron

Material standards: EN 1564, ASTM A 897, ISO 17804

EN-GJS-800-10
EN-GJS-1050-6
EN-GJS-1200-3
EN-GJS-1400-1
Characteristics Very good mechanical strength, very good fracture toughness
Applications Automotive, planet carriers
Hardness 250-310HB
Characteristics Very good mechanical strength, very good fracture toughness
Applications Automotive, planet carriers
Hardness 320-380 HB
Characteristics Very good mechanical strength, very good fracture toughness
Applications Automotive, planet carriers
Hardness 340-420 HB
Characteristics Very good mechanical strength, wear resistant
Applications Construction machines
Hardness 380-480 HB

Standard comparison table

EN 1564:2011 EN 1564:2006 ASTM 897 SAE J2477
EN-GJS-800-10 5.3400 EN-JS 1100 125 80 10
EN-GJS-900-8 5.3402 900-650-09
EN-GJS-1050-6 5.3403 EN-JS 1110 150 100 7 1050-750-07
EN-GJS-1200-3 5.3404 EN-JS 1120 175 125 3 1200-850-04
EN-GJS-1400-1 5.3405 EN-JS 1130 200 155 1 1400-1100-02

Compacted Graphite Iron

Material standards: EN 16079, ISO 16112, ASTM A 842

GJV-450
Characteristics Good mechanical resistance combined with a very high thermal conductivity
Applications Cylinder heads
Hardness 200-250 HB

Standard comparison table

EN16079:2012 ASTM A842 SAE J1887
Grade 250 C250
EN-GJV-300 5.2100 Grade 300 C300
C300HN
EN-GJV-350 5.2100 Grade 350 C350
EN-GJV-400 5.2101 Grade 400 C400
EN-GJV-450 5.2200 Grade 450 C450
EN-GJV-500 5.2201 C500HN

High alloy special steel castings

Material standards: EN

X 200 Cr 13
X 130 Cr 30
Characteristics Good machinability, very hard abrasion resistant (quenched)
Applications Conveying screws
Hardness 300 HB as cast, 62 HRC quenched
Characteristics Heat and corrosion resitant, very hard abrasion resistant (quenched)
Applications Roasts for furnaces
Hardness 160 HB as cast

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