Spheroidal graphite iron
Spheroidal graphite iron is obtained by adding magnesium to the molten bath: the graphite solidifies in the form of spheroids, eliminating the stress concentration points typical of grey iron and providing ductility and toughness comparable to many steels.
Fonderie Palmieri produces the entire EN 1563 range, from GJS-350-22-LT (ferritic matrix, excellent toughness down to -40°C) to GJS-700-2 (pearlitic matrix, high strength and good wear resistance), covering valves, compressors, gearboxes, automotive and general mechanical engineering.
EN-GJS-700-2
CHARACTERISTICS
Excellent mechanical strength, fair machinability, good wear resistance.
APPLICATIONS
Elevator industry, earthmoving, automotive, crankshafts.
HARDNESS
220 – 280HB
EN-GJS-600-3
CHARACTERISTICS
Excellent mechanical strength, good machinability, good toughness.
APPLICATIONS
gas compressors, planet carriers, crankshafts.
HARDNESS
190 – 240HB
EN-GJS-500-7
CHARACTERISTICS
Good mechanical strength, good machinability, good toughness.
APPLICATIONS
General engineering, applications that do not require very high impact resistance.
HARDNESS
170 – 230 HB
EN-GJS-400-15
CHARACTERISTICS
Excellent machinability, ductility, excellent impact resistance.
APPLICATIONS
general engineering, gas compressors, vibrating motors.
HARDNESS
< 180HB
EN-GJS-400-18
CHARACTERISTICS
Good machinability, good resilience, good mechanical strength.
APPLICATIONS
General engineering, compressors, pressure vessels.
HARDNESS
140 – 180HB
EN-GJS-400-18-LT
CHARACTERISTICS
Good mechanical strength, excellent impact toughness down to -20°C, good machinability.
APPLICATIONS
Gas valves, gas compressors, actuators especially if used in cold environments, pumps.
HARDNESS
< 180 HB
EN-GJS-350-22
CHARACTERISTICS
excellent resilience, good machinability
APPLICATIONS
gas valves, gas compressors, very high elongation at break
HARDNESS
< 180HB
EN-GJS-350-22-LT
CHARACTERISTICS
excellent impact resistance down to -40°C, good machinability
APPLICATIONS
gas valves, gas compressors, actuators especially when used in cold environments, cryogenic applications
HARDNESS
< 170HB
| EN 1563:2012 | EN | ASTM 536 | ASTM 395 | SAE J434 | UNS | UNI 4544* | DIN 1693* | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EN-GJS-350-22-LT | 5.3100 | EN-JS 1015 | GGG 35.3 | 0.7033 | |||||
| EN-GJS-350-22-RT | 5.3101 | EN-JS 1014 | |||||||
| EN-GJS-350-22 | 5.3102 | EN-JS 1010 | |||||||
| EN-GJS-400-18 LT | 5.3103 | EN-JS 1025 | GGG 40.3 | 0.7043 | |||||
| EN-GJS-400-18 RT | 5.3104 | EN-JS 1024 | |||||||
| EN-GJS-400-18 | 5.3105 | EN-JS 1020 | 60-40-18 | 60-40-18 | D.4018 | F32800 | |||
| EN-GJS-400-15 | 5.3106 | EN-JS 1030 | GS400-15 | GGG 40 | 0.7040 | ||||
| EN-GJS-450-10 | 5.3107 | 65-45-15 | 65-45-15 | D.4512 | F33100 | ||||
| EN-GJS-500-7 | 5.3200 | EN-JS 1050 | 80-55-06 | D.5506 | F33800 | GS500-7 | GGG 50 | 0.7050 | |
| EN-GJS-600-3 | 5.3201 | EN-JS 1060 | 100-70-03 | D.7003 | F34800 | GS600-3 | GGG 60 | 0.7060 | |
| EN-GJS-700-2 | 5.3300 | EN-JS 1070 | GS700-2 | GGG 70 | 0.7070 | ||||
| EN-GJS-800-2 | 5.3301 | EN-JS 1080 | F36200 | GGG 80 | 0.7080 | ||||
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